YVL Beginner Preview

我学过哪些外语?What Languages Have I Learned?

Lesson Overview

In this Beginner Chinese listening lesson, Yuli talks about the languages she has learned and how language learning connects to different stages of her life.

Beginner · Clear & Slow

What You’ll Learn

  • Say which languages you speak or have studied.
  • Talk about where and when you studied a language.
  • Describe simple changes in your life.
  • Talk about what language you hope to speak more.
LISTEN

Listening Mission

Listen for three clear facts: Which languages has Yuli studied, where did she live in 2024, and which language is she learning now?

Choose the playback speed, transcript display settings, and number of listens that suit your needs. After listening, use Sentence-by-Sentence Study to study each sentence in detail.

1

Watch & Follow

Watch the video with the interactive transcript.

2

Sentence-by-Sentence Study

Open this section when you are ready to replay and study each sentence in detail.

3

Vocabulary & Expressions

Learn key vocabulary from this lesson and use it in common collocations.

外语
wàiyǔ
foreign language
Common collocations
学习外语
xuéxí wàiyǔ
study a foreign language
一门外语
yì mén wàiyǔ
a foreign language
Example
我很喜欢学习外语。
Wǒ hěn xǐhuan xuéxí wàiyǔ.
I really like learning foreign languages.
外国
wàiguó
foreign; foreign country
Common collocations
外国朋友
wàiguó péngyou
foreign friend
去外国
qù wàiguó
go abroad / go to a foreign country
Example
在日本,我认识了一些外国朋友。
Zài rìběn, wǒ rènshi le yìxiē wàiguó péngyou.
In Japan, I met some foreign friends.
丈夫
zhàngfu
husband
Common collocations
我的丈夫
wǒ de zhàngfu
my husband
她的丈夫
tā de zhàngfu
her husband
Example
在泰国,我认识了我的丈夫。
Zài tàiguó, wǒ rènshi le wǒ de zhàngfu.
In Thailand, I met my husband.
结婚
jiéhūn
to get married
Common collocations
我们结婚了
wǒmen jiéhūn le
we got married
以后结婚
yǐhòu jiéhūn
get married later
Example
后来,我们结婚了。
Hòulái, wǒmen jiéhūn le.
Later, we got married.
容易
róngyì
easy
Common collocations
很容易
hěn róngyì
very easy
不太容易
bútài róngyì
not very easy
Example
法语不太容易。
Fǎyǔ bútài róngyì.
French is not very easy.
希望
xīwàng
to hope; hope
Common collocations
我希望……
wǒ xīwàng...
I hope...
希望以后……
xīwàng yǐhòu...
hope that in the future...
Example
我希望以后可以说更多法语。
Wǒ xīwàng yǐhòu kěyǐ shuō gèngduō fǎyǔ.
I hope I can speak more French in the future.

Vocabulary Practice

Choose the correct vocabulary item to complete each sentence. Use the collocations above as a guide.

外语外国丈夫结婚容易希望
后来,我们了,我来到了法国。
以后可以说更多法语。
在日本,我也认识了一些朋友。
法语不太,但是我每天都可以听到法语。
在泰国,我认识了我的
我很喜欢学习

4

Sentence Practice

Learn how each structure works, then use it to express your own ideas.

有的……,所以……

yǒu de..., suǒyǐ...
some..., so...

Grammar & Usage

  • 有的 introduces one person or part of a group.
  • 所以 introduces the result or consequence.

From the lesson

有的朋友日语不太好,所以我们常常说英语。
Yǒu de péngyou rìyǔ bútàihǎo, suǒyǐ wǒmen chángcháng shuō yīngyǔ.
Some friends' Japanese was not very good, so we often spoke English.

Make Your Own Sentence

有的______,所以______。

不只是……,也……

bùzhǐshì..., yě...
not only..., also...

Grammar & Usage

  • Use 不只是 to say something is more than one thing.
  • Use 也 to add another result, meaning, or possibility.

From the lesson

我觉得学习一种新的语言,不只是学习新的词。你也可以认识新朋友,去新的地方,看到一个新的世界。
Wǒ juéde xuéxí yì zhǒng xīn de yǔyán, bùzhǐshì xuéxí xīn de cí. Nǐ yěkěyǐ rènshi xīn péngyou, qù xīn de dìfang, kàndào yí ge xīn de shìjiè.
Learning a new language is not just learning new words. You can also meet new friends, go to new places, and see a new world.

Make Your Own Sentence

______不只是______,也______。

5

Your Turn

Use 3–5 sentences to talk about languages you have studied or are studying now.

请用三到五句话说说你学过什么语言,或者你现在正在学什么语言。
Use 3–5 sentences to talk about languages you have studied or are studying now.
Expression frames / speaking guide
  • 我学过______。
  • 我很喜欢______。
  • 现在,我正在学习______。
  • 我希望以后可以______。