Part I: Complete Original Text (完整原文)
有些同学经常把”明天”和”将来”挂在嘴边,常说作业明天再完成,下次考试一定好好儿复习,等等。这种态度会浪费时间,不但会让你到最后什么事情都做不成,而且还得不到别人的同情。
Part II: Sentence-by-Sentence Analysis (逐句分析)
颜色标识说明 Color Code Legend
名词 Noun
动词 Verb
形容词 Adjective
数词 Numeral
量词 Measure
代词 Pronoun
副词 Adverb
介词 Preposition
连词 Conjunction
助词 Particle
有些同学经常把”明天”和”将来”挂在嘴边,常说作业明天再完成,下次考试一定好好儿复习,等等。
yǒuxiē tóngxué jīngcháng bǎ “míngtiān” hé “jiānglái” guà zài zuǐbiān, cháng shuō zuòyè míngtiān zài wánchéng, xià cì kǎoshì yīdìng hǎohāor fùxí, děngděng.
有些 some | 同学 classmates | 经常 often | 把 (prep.) | 明天 tomorrow | 和 and | 将来 future | 挂 hang | 在 at | 嘴边 lips, | 常 often | 说 say | 作业 homework | 明天 tomorrow | 再 again | 完成 complete, | 下 next | 次 time | 考试 exam | 一定 definitely | 好好儿 properly | 复习 review, | 等等 etc.
Some students often keep “tomorrow” and “the future” on their lips, frequently saying they’ll complete homework tomorrow, and will definitely review properly for the next exam, and so on.
这种态度会浪费时间,不但会让你到最后什么事情都做不成,而且还得不到别人的同情。
zhè zhǒng tàidù huì làngfèi shíjiān, búdàn huì ràng nǐ dào zuìhòu shénme shìqíng dōu zuò bù chéng, érqiě hái dé bù dào biérén de tóngqíng.
这 this | 种 kind | 态度 attitude | 会 will | 浪费 waste | 时间 time, | 不但 not only | 会 will | 让 make | 你 you | 到 reach | 最后 the end | 什么 what | 事情 things | 都 all | 做 do | 不 not | 成 succeed, | 而且 moreover | 还 also | 得 get | 不 not | 到 obtain | 别人 others | 的 (particle) | 同情 sympathy.
This kind of attitude will waste time, not only will it make you unable to accomplish anything in the end, but you also won’t get sympathy from others.
Vocabulary by Parts of Speech (词汇表按词性分类)
名词 Nouns
同学 tóngxué – classmate
明天 míngtiān – tomorrow
将来 jiānglái – future
嘴边 zuǐbiān – lips
作业 zuòyè – homework
考试 kǎoshì – exam
等等 děngděng – etc.
态度 tàidù – attitude
时间 shíjiān – time
事情 shìqíng – matter, thing
别人 biérén – others
同情 tóngqíng – sympathy
动词 Verbs
挂 guà – hang
说 shuō – say
完成 wánchéng – complete
复习 fùxí – review
会 huì – will
浪费 làngfèi – waste
让 ràng – let, make
到 dào – reach
做 zuò – do
成 chéng – succeed
得 dé – get
形容词 Adjectives
有些 yǒuxiē – some
下 xià – next
最后 zuìhòu – final, last
副词 Adverbs
经常 jīngcháng – often
常 cháng – often
再 zài – again
一定 yīdìng – definitely
好好儿 hǎohāor – properly
不但 búdàn – not only
都 dōu – all
还 hái – also, still
代词 Pronouns
这 zhè – this
你 nǐ – you
什么 shénme – what
量词 Measure Words
次 cì – time (occurrence)
种 zhǒng – kind
介词 Prepositions
把 bǎ – (object marker)
在 zài – at
连词 Conjunctions
和 hé – and
而且 érqiě – moreover
助词 Particles
不 bù – not
的 de – (possessive particle)
