White headphones resting on colorful books, symbolizing modern audio technology.
Click the audio below and try to answer the following questions. (Preview vocabularies in Part 4 if necessary)

Part 1: Comprehension Questions

Click on the question card to see the answer.

谁今天中午回来吃饭?
Shéi jīntiān zhōngwǔ huílái chīfàn?
Who is coming back for lunch today?
哥哥今天中午回来吃饭。
Gēge jīntiān zhōngwǔ huílái chīfàn.
Elder brother is coming back for lunch today.
他们买了哪些食物?
Tāmen mǎile nǎxiē shíwù?
What foods did they buy?
他们买了羊肉、鸡蛋、面条和西瓜。
Tāmen mǎile yángròu, jīdàn, miàntiáo hé xīguā.
They bought mutton, eggs, noodles, and watermelon.
妈妈现在在做什么?
Māma xiànzài zài zuò shénme?
What is Mom doing right now?
妈妈正在准备午饭。
Māma zhèngzài zhǔnbèi wǔfàn.
Mom is currently preparing lunch.

Part 2: Full Text

在家里
A:你怎么买了这么多东西啊?
B:哥哥今天中午回来吃饭。
A: 我看看买什么了。羊肉、鸡蛋、面条、西瓜……真不少!妈妈呢?
B:正在准备午饭呢!

Part 3: Sentence Analysis

在家里
zài jiā lǐ
在(at) 家(home) 里(inside)
At home
你怎么买了这么多东西啊?
nǐ zěnme mǎile zhème duō dōngxi a?
你(you) 怎么(why/how) 买(buy) 了(particle) 这么(so) 多(many) 东西(things) 啊(particle)
Why did you buy so many things?
哥哥今天中午回来吃饭。
gēge jīntiān zhōngwǔ huílái chīfàn.
哥哥(elder brother) 今天(today) 中午(noon) 回来(come back) 吃饭(eat meal)
Elder brother is coming back for lunch today.
我看看买什么了。羊肉鸡蛋面条西瓜……真不少!妈妈呢?
wǒ kànkan mǎi shénme le. yángròu, jīdàn, miàntiáo, xīguā... zhēn bùshǎo! māma ne?
我(I) 看看(look) 买(buy) 什么(what) 了(particle). 羊肉(mutton), 鸡蛋(egg), 面条(noodles), 西瓜(watermelon)... 真(really) 不少(not few/many)! 妈妈(mom) 呢(particle)?
Let me see what you bought. Mutton, eggs, noodles, watermelon... quite a lot! Where is mom?
正在准备午饭呢!
zhèngzài zhǔnbèi wǔfàn ne!
正在(in the process of) 准备(prepare) 午饭(lunch) 呢(particle)
She is preparing lunch right now!

Part 4: Vocabulary

Noun
Chinese Pinyin English
哥哥
gēge elder brother
鸡蛋
jīdàn egg
西瓜
xīguā watermelon
羊肉
yángròu mutton
面条
miàntiáo noodles
午饭
wǔfàn lunch
Verb
Chinese Pinyin English
准备
zhǔnbèi to prepare
Adverb
Chinese Pinyin English
正在
zhèngzài in the process of / currently

Part 5: Practice

Click on the question card to see the answer.

西瓜正在哥哥鸡蛋
1. 冰箱里有几个(____)?
(Bīngxiāng lǐ yǒu jǐ gè (____)?)
冰箱里有几个鸡蛋?
Bīngxiāng lǐ yǒu jǐ gè jīdàn?
How many eggs are there in the refrigerator?
2. 我买了一个大(____)。
(Wǒ mǎile yīgè dà (____).)
我买了一个大西瓜。
Wǒ mǎile yīgè dà xīguā.
I bought a big watermelon.
3. 妈妈(____)准备午饭呢。
(Māma (____) zhǔnbèi wǔfàn ne.)
妈妈正在准备午饭呢。
Māma zhèngzài zhǔnbèi wǔfàn ne.
Mom is currently preparing lunch.
4. 我的(____)今天中午回来。
(Wǒ de (____) jīntiān zhōngwǔ huílái.)
我的哥哥今天中午回来。
Wǒ de gēge jīntiān zhōngwǔ huílái.
My elder brother is coming back today at noon.

Dive deeper into the grammar structure with the lesson below!

“在……呢” — Say “I am doing…”